Representing Gender: The Avocado-Testicle Dilemma

Illustration found online

Not too long ago a friend mentioned that the word “avocado” is etymologically related to a word that means “testicle.” I looked it up, and indeed, several websites make the claim that avocado means testicle in Nahuatl (the Aztec language). She insightfully felt that I might find this association interesting for a drawing, which I did. I usually begin a new drawing by finding connections between bodies and various other things, typically connections that may be vague but otherwise suggestive or curious. Nonetheless, my instantaneous internal reaction to her idea was “no!” which surprised me. Why not? It perfectly fit into how I usually work, and it was an interesting thought. So why did I feel an immediate resistance to the avocado-testicle?

Agitated, 2008, 18″x18”, Ink and White Pencil on Paper

I usually have a spontaneous reaction to an idea or situation. Only later do I make an attempt at rationalizing it. So what made this particular idea distinctively unattractive in contrast to other drawing ideas? Was it the sexual subject matter? I have no issue with sexuality entering my work, and I have nothing against drawing testicles or any other sex organs. It is true that they are more challenging to incorporate into a drawing; much like eyeballs and skulls, they are such glaring signifiers that they complicate the themes I am interested in and the ambiguity I aim for. The work tends to get derailed and heavy-handed, but I am open to the extreme challenge if it presents itself. In any case, after pondering my intuitive reaction for a few minutes and trying to find the source of my rejection of the avocado-testicle, I realized the true reason: my drawings are for the most part female!

This delayed realization came over me with an immense amount of shock. Most shocking was that I hadn’t thought of this before. How is that possible? I have been doing this work and thinking about it for years!

I began surveying my past Pareidolia drawings and looking for evidence of sex. There were a couple of interesting cases – one in a piece titled Agitated (above). As I was creating it, the drawing began to resemble male genitalia so I went along with the suggestion. However, the piece is entirely made up of antiquated laboratory equipment, not flesh, which complicates things.

Vital Chance, 2008, 30″x22”, Ink and White Pencil on Paper

The drawing that sheds more light on this question is Vital Chance. In this case, I was about to draw a pelvis and was faced with a choice: male or female structure? I could have drawn either, or something in between, but I decidedly went with the female. At the time, I didn’t think much of this – it was immediate and intuitive.

Now the question is why? Why do I think of most of my drawings as female? An obvious answer might be that I identify with my drawings or want them to have the same body parts as me. Although that may have some truth to it, it feels more complicated than that: I feel that they need to be female. My drawings are not supposed to be representations of women or men per se. Even Vital Chance was meant to be general in its depiction of a human-like creature. To illustrate what I mean, a well-known example is the “evolution of man” diagram: the evolved ape happens to be depicted as male, yet it is meant to represent all humans. It could have just as easily been drawn as a female.

In this sense, I am interested in creating work that can apply universally. Sex is not explicit in the vast majority of my work, at least not until a choice becomes inevitable – as it was for the illustrator who ended up choosing a male for the image above. Female bodies are underrepresented in depictions of humans that are meant to be universal, yet over-represented in sexually objectifying images. As an artist, I am in a position of responsibility: if my job is to build an aesthetic/meaningful experience that will exist in the world, my work ought to be socially responsible as well. All of my choices are ultimately screened by this principle, even if at first they manifest on an intuitive level.